PHYSICAL NETWORKING:
When planning for your camera system, you always want to take into account how you’re going to get a signal to every camera. There are a couple different ways that we can pass signal from the customers network to our cameras:
SWITCHES:
A network switch (also called switching hub, bridging hub, and, by the IEEE, MAC bridge) is networking hardware that connects devices on a computer network by using packet switching to receive and forward data to the destination device.
Switches can either be connected back to the NVR or connected to another switch. When we have multiple switches to be connected back to the NVR, we place a Gig switch between the switches and the recorder. This helps handle the network traffic coming back to the NVR and prevents a bottleneck.
Here we have a 7-story building. All the cameras are running to switches on the 6th, 4th, 2nd, and 1st floors. The cabling from all these switches are run to a gig switch on the first floor and that switch is the cabled to the NVR. The NVR is the only thing that is plugged into the customers network. This creates a fully autonomous camera network.
UBIQUITI’s (Wireless Backhaul)
The term backhaul is often used in telecommunications and refers to transmitting a signal from a remote site or network to another site, usually a central one.
Our most common application for wireless backhauls are storage facilities. We have a network connection here on the building where cameras 1-4 are to be mounted. We choose to use a wireless antenna on that building (access point) to send a network signal to another wireless antenna (station) on the building where cameras 5-7 are to be mounted. Each antenna will be cabled back to a switch to handle the network traffic.
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